National MIZ Framework

Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning

Affordable housing as part of housing growth.

Australia needs more housing — and more housing that people on lower and moderate incomes can afford. Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning provides a practical way to deliver affordable homes as part of new residential development.

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~1,000,000 additional affordable homes Australia will need by 2041
One home in ten — the minimum affordable housing contribution proposed for developments across Australia's metropolitan areas.
What is MIZ?

A simple mechanism, built into planning as usual.

01

Housing growth

New residential development creates the opportunity to grow supply.

02

Planning requirement

A consistent, known contribution is set through the planning system.

03

Affordable housing contribution

Homes, land or funding delivered as part of the development.

04

Homes that remain affordable

Owned and managed by community housing providers, in perpetuity.

Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning requires a proportion of new residential development to contribute to affordable housing. When requirements are established clearly and introduced predictably, they can be incorporated into land and development decisions.

01

More housing

MIZ works alongside measures to increase overall housing supply.

02

More affordable housing

It ensures that some of the value and housing created through growth delivers homes affordable to people otherwise excluded from the market.

03

Greater certainty

A nationally consistent approach can provide clearer expectations for government, industry and communities.

The National MIZ Framework

A national approach to Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning

The National MIZ Framework provides a pathway for governments to introduce Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning consistently, predictably and in a way that responds to different housing markets.

01

Contribution settings

Clear minimum requirements and standards.

A uniform minimum requirement — recommended at 10% of residential floor space, in metropolitan areas and fast-growing regional centres — known in advance and consistently applied.

02

How contributions are delivered

Homes, land or other approved contribution mechanisms.

Completed homes, money, or developable land — used separately or in combination, depending on what best suits the scale and stage of a development.

03

Planning and accountability

Local planning, monitoring, reporting and evaluation.

A national picture of affordable homes expected and delivered, built up from local government plans and consistent data standards.

04

Transition and implementation

Advance notice, staged introduction and adjustment over time.

A four-phase timeline — development, notice, transition and operation — gives the market enough forward notice to adjust without disrupting the existing housing pipeline.

05

Roles and responsibilities

Clear responsibilities across Commonwealth, state and territory, local government, community housing and industry.

Every tier of government and the sectors delivering housing have a defined, distinct role — so implementation is coordinated rather than duplicated.

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Evidence

Independent modelling, real-world results

Independent Modelling
Mandatory Inclusionary Zoning: Economic and Feasibility Analysis
SGS Economics & Planning

Commissioned modelling from SGS Economics & Planning

Independent economic modelling was commissioned to quantify the impact of a coordinated, nationally consistent MIZ framework — examining its contribution to affordable housing supply, its effect on the development sector and the timeframe for project viability to stabilise.

→Feasibility varies across housing markets
→Contribution settings matter
→Transition arrangements allow markets and land values to adjust
→MIZ can operate alongside measures to increase housing supply
Supporters

A growing national coalition

The National MIZ initiative brings together housing organisations, planners, researchers, community housing providers and other organisations interested in strengthening Australia's affordable housing system.

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